Past Perfect Continuous Tense (befejezett folyamatos múlt idő)

A következő esetekben használjuk:

  • A múltban kezdődött, hosszabb ideig tartó cselekvés kifejezésére, amely egy későbbi időpontig, vagy egy későbbi cselekvés/történés kezdetéig tartott. Ebben az esetben a cselekvés folyamatosságát emeljük ki. Időhatározói: when - amikor, after - miután, before - mielőtt, by - legkésőbb -ra, -re, since - azóta, for - mivel
  • a múlt idejű cselekvésnek a múltban eredménye volt

Képzése: had+been+igeing

Állítás: alany+had+been+igeing

Kérdés: had+alany+been+igeing

Tagadva kérdez: hadn't+alany+been+igeing

Tagadás: alany+hadn't+been+igeing

 

Szám
/személy		 állítás kérdés tagadva kérdez tagad
E/1 I had been ...ing Had I been ...ing? Hadn't I been ...ing? I hadn't been ...ing?
E/2 You had been ...ing Had you been ...ing? Hadn't you been ...ing? You hadn't been ...ing?
E/3 He/she/it had been ...ing Had he/she/it been ...ing? Hadn't he/she/it been ...ing? He/he/it hadn't been ....ing?
T/1 We had been ...ing Had we been ...ing? Hadn't we been ...ing? We hadn't been ...ing?
T/2 You had been ...ing Had you been ...ing? Hadn't you been ....ing? You hadn't been ...ing?
T/3 They had been ...ing Had they been ....ing? Hadn't they been ....ing? They hadn't been ...ing?

 

Jellemző időhatrozók:

  • since
  • for

 

 

Néhány ige ragozása, és összehaonlítása a befejezett folyamatos jelen idővel:

to work:

szám/
személy		 befejezett folyamatos jelen befejezett folyamatos múlt
E/1 I have been working I had been working
E/2 You have been working You had been working
E/3 He/she/it has been working He/she/it had been working
T/1 We have been working We had been working
T/2 You have been working You had been working
T/3 They have been working They had been working

 

to be:

szám/
személy		 befejezett folyamatos jelen befejezett folyamatos múlt
E/1 I have been being I had been being
E/2 You have been being You had been being
E/3 He/she/it has been being He/she/it has been being
T/1 We have been being We has been being
T/2 You have been being You has been being
T/3 They have been being They has been being

 

to have:

szám/
személy		 befejezett folyamatos jelen befejezett folyamatos múlt
E/1 I have been having I has been having
E/2 You have been having You has been having
E/3 He/she/it has been having He/she/it has been having
T/1 We have been having We has been having
T/2 You have been having You has been having
T/3 They have been having They has been having

 

to do:

szám/
személy		 befejezett folyamatos jelen befejezett folyamatos múlt
E/1 I have been doing I has been doing
E/2 You have been doing You ha been doing
E/3 He/she/it has been doing He/she/it has been doing
T/1 We have been doing We has been doing
T/2 You have been doing You has been doing
T/3 They have been doing They has been doing